somalia political map 2020

Detailed timeline of territorial control changes and key political developments since December 31, 2019, with sources cited. The government failed to put in place juvenile justice measures, notably for children accused of Al-Shabab-related crimes. Incorporates elements from, Southern Somalia: recent government-allied advances against Al Shabaab. Humanitarian agencies face serious access challenges due to insecurity, targeted attacks on aid workers, generalized violence, and restrictions imposed by parties to the conflict. 5 Nov 2020. In May, security forces killed at least one child as students peacefully protested in Beletweyn, following a government decision to postpone exams. The cases of two girls who were gang raped by civilians and died received significant public attention. the federal government coalition (including AMISOM peacekeepers), autonomous unionist forces, separatist Somaliland, Al Qaeda affiliate Al Shabaab, and fighters aligned to the so-called "Islamic State" (ISIS/ISIL). This map and report are premium content, available to paid subscribers of the PolGeoNow Conflict Mapping Service. Fully editable with Adobe Illustrator. There are an estimated 2.6 million internally displaced people (IDPs), many living unassisted and vulnerable to abuse. Amnesty International documented the killing of a member of parliament and a child on December 14. Detailed timeline of territorial control changes and key political developments since May 20, 2020, with sources cited. Cairo also established schools there and sent educational and Azhari missions to the country, he added. December 16, 2020. IOM Somalia External Updates, March & April 2020 Format Situation Report Source. Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in 90 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice, Human Rights Watch is a 501(C)(3) nonprofit registered in the US under EIN: 13-2875808, Displacement and Access to Humanitarian Assistance, Two Years After #MeToo Erupts, A New Treaty Anchors Workplace Shifts, Holding Companies to Account: Momentum Builds for Corporate Human Rights Duties, As Killer Robots Loom, Demands Grow to Keep Humans in Control of Use of Force, Shutting Down the Internet to Shut Up Critics, With Millions Out of School, the Countdown Begins to Get All Children into Quality, Accessible Education, Going to the Bank for Food, Not Money: The Growing Reality of Hunger in “Rich” Countries, African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops, first independent National Human Rights Commission, Military courts continue to try defendants in a broad range of cases, killings, maiming, and the recruitment and use of child soldiers, at particular risk of sexual and gender-based violence, police detained for three days Ali Adan Munim, many of them children and internally displaced. On January 12, poet Abdirahman Ibrahim Adan (known as "Abdirahman Abees") was arbitrarily arrested and charged with “insulting the police” after he highlighted various due process abuses in Somaliland. On February 10, the regional court in Hargeisa suspended the Foore newspaper for one year and fined the editor, Abdirashid Abdiwahab Ibrahim, 3 million Somaliland shillings (US$300). Two journalists, Mohamed Sahal Omar and Somali-Canadian Hodan Nalayeh, were killed in a July 12 Al-Shabab attack on a hotel in the southern port city of Kismayo. He was accused of insulting public officials, disrupting government work, and spreading propaganda. Cart. Areas of lawlessness or unclear control indicated separately. In clear terms, the Somali people expect with no excuse or delay-free and fair election in 2020/2021. Somalia’s turmoil will not be solved by drone strikes or military raids, she said. In January, when Somalia became a member of the UN Human Rights Council, the federal government expelled the UN head in Somalia, Nicholas Haysom, pointing to a letter in which he had raised human rights concerns around government actions in Baidoa. No products were found matching your selection. Inter-clan and intra-security force violence, often over control of land and revenge killings, led to civilian deaths, injuries, and displacement, as did sporadic military operations, including airstrikes, against Al-Shabab by Somali government forces, African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) troops, and other foreign forces. The US military increasingly conducted airstrikes in Somalia and joint military operations against Al-Shabab. Somalia has expelled Kenyan Ambassador to Mogadishu Lt. General (Rtd) Lucas Tumbo over alleged interference in the upcoming elections. Somalia 2020 Crime & Safety Report. Media and NGOs documented several civilian casualties. The competition between UAE and Qatar over political and economic dominance in Somalia continued to exacerbate intra-Somalia tensions, both between Mogadishu and federal states, and with Somaliland. In April, AFRICOM acknowledged two civilian casualties in an April 2018 strike, citing internal reporting errors. Ongoing armed conflict, insecurity, lack of state protection, and recurring humanitarian crises exposed Somali civilians to serious abuse. Locations of recent fighting and other important events, including Janale, Lego, Belet Hawo, Dhusamareb, and more. In December 2018, during the run-up to regional presidential elections in Baidoa, Ethiopian forces  arrested Mukhtar Robow, a former Al-Shabab leader who ran for the regional presidency, sparking protests. Locations of recent fighting and other important events, including Tukaraq, Bar Sanguni, Basra, and more. Check out our most recent FREE SAMPLE Somalia map! Map of the political situation in Somalia in December 2016. Original map by Evan Centanni. Summary of the conflict situation and changes to the map over the past five months. The United Nations Assistance Mission in Somalia (UNSOM) recorded a total of 1,154 civilian casualties by mid-November. The UN documented over 100 incidents of sexual violence against girls. Somalia. In late May, the police detained for three days Ali Adan Munim, reporter at the private Goobjoog media outlet, citing Facebook posts in which Ali criticized National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) treatment of detainees and had said he had obtained copies of national exams. Africa’s 2020 elections are clustered in West Africa (with 6 elections), the Horn (Ethiopia and Somalia), and the Great Lakes (Burundi and Tanzania). In September and October, authorities in Puntland repeatedly harassed journalists at Daljir Radio after the station reported on alleged arbitrary arrests and mistreatment of detainees, including the alleged death in custody of one detainee as a result of mistreatment, by Puntland security forces. A map showing the location of Kenya (green) and Somalia (orange). It declared that  2.1 million Somalis face acute food insecurity, as of late September, many of them children and internally displaced. Internally displaced women and girls remain at particular risk of sexual and gender-based violence by armed men and civilians. Detailed timeline of territorial control changes and key political developments since March 28, 2018, with sources indicated. Somali government forces responded to a handful of largely peaceful demonstrations with lethal force. Original map by Evan Centanni. This story originated in VOA's Somali service. The Somali penal code, currently being revised, classifies sexual violence as an “offence against modesty and sexual honor” rather than as a violation of bodily integrity; it also punishes same-sex intercourse. Ongoing armed conflict, insecurity, lack of state protection, and recurring humanitarian crises exposed Somali civilians to serious abuse. Want to see before you subscribe? As of June 2018, countries participating in AMISOM were preparing to withdraw completely from Somalia by 2020 due to their own domestic security concerns and a lack of funding. Somalia. the federal government coalition (including AMISOM peacekeepers), autonomous unionist forces, separatist Somaliland, Al Qaeda affiliate Al Shabaab, and fighters aligned to the so-called "Islamic State" (ISIS/ISIL). Somalia faces the worst undemocratic political Election in 2020. The federal Sexual Offences Bill has been submitted before parliament, but had yet to be debated at time of writing. Our political map is designed to show governmental boundaries of countries, states, and counties, the location of major cities, and our team of cartographers usually include main roads and main cities. The ban on Foore was lifted in August. International donors supported the establishment of a new civilian court and prison complex in Mogadishu. Brief summary of the conflict situation, as well as major changes to the alignment of autonomous administrations, over the past seven months. somalia political map. Human Rights Watch opposes the death penalty in all cases. Colorblind accessible. Learn about al-Shabab, the al-Qaeda affiliate with continued influence in Somalia, and track the latest developments in the country using CFR’s Global Conflict Tracker. Subscribe for full access to all conflict map reports! The humanitarian crisis in the country continued due to the ongoing conflict, violence, and increasingly frequent drought. The Somaliland government severely restricted reporting and free expression on issues deemed controversial or overly critical of the authorities. Includes timeline of events since Dec. 2019. Original map by Evan Centanni. Wednesday October 28, 2020. Detailed timeline of territorial control changes and key political developments since August 25, 2017, with sources indicated. Military courts continue to try defendants in a broad range of cases, including for terrorism-related offenses, in proceedings that violate fair trial standards. The UN and Norwegian Refugee Council also reported that over 300,000 people had been newly displaced as of September. Informations, maps and statistics of the populations and countries of the World. This trend continued in 2019 as Al-Shabab pursued an aggressive child recruitment campaign with retaliation against communities refusing to hand over children. Somalia has become Africa’s most violent state. According to multiple media reports, Aisha was raped, mutilated, and strangled to death. President Mohamed Abdullahi Farmajo was elected in 2017 to accelerate the building and strengthening of "a federal, sovereign, and democratic republic founded on inclusive representation of the people, a multiparty system, and social justice,&qu Saved from 75113d734fb7486a93283911b05c598a.bouquetsdefleurs.shop. Up-to-date illustration of current territorial control in Somalia, color-coded for Maps Directory. Locations of recent fighting and other important events, including Bal'ad, Qayib, Amara, Ga'an Marodi, and more. The government has yet to endorse the list of nominees for the country’s first independent National Human Rights Commission. “It won’t stop until Somalia has a government that can provide services to its people. The UN explicitly linked the humanitarian situation to climate change, among other factors. Credit: Osama Elfaki. Updates on the world's countries and borders. Colorblind accessible. In times of the COVID-19 pandemic, attending this year's German Africa Prize ceremony in Berlin was quite a challenge for Ilwad Elman. Federal and regional authorities, particularly in Somaliland, continued to restrict free expression and media freedoms, including by harassing and arbitrarily detaining journalists and perceived critics, and temporarily shutting down media outlets. Brief summary of the conflict situation, as well as major changes to the alignment of autonomous administrations, over the past three months. All Somali parties to the conflict commited serious abuses against children, including killings, maiming, and the recruitment and use of child soldiers. Somalia removes prime minister in no-confidence vote 170 of 178 MPs back motion against Hassan Ali Khaire for failing to move towards democratic elections Published: 25 Jul 2020 Illustrates the claims of both sides in the Somaliland-Puntland border dispute, as well as actual control. the federal government coalition (including AMISOM peacekeepers), autonomous unionist forces, separatist Somaliland, Al Qaeda affiliate Al Shabaab, and fighters aligned to the so-called "Islamic State" (ISIS/ISIL). According to media reports and the UN, between December 31, 2018, and early November, 2019, the government had carried out at least 16 executions, all for alleged terrorism-related offenses. The most accurate online map of territory in Somalia's civil war, updated to May 2020. Map of Greater Somalia Share: The extraordinary success of mass mobilisations on the continent stands in striking contrast to their declining effectiveness in the West and beyond. Locations of recent fighting and other important events, including Kurtunwarey, Gendershe, Daynunay, Mubarak, Bulacle, and more. See all this and more on the latest update to PolGeoNow's concise, professional Somalia control map, which includes a timeline of territorial changes and key events since our previous Somalia map report of May 2020, with sources cited. He was acquitted and released on February 25. International support and attention focused on building Somalia’s security sector, improving relations between federal and state authorities, and regional electoral processes. Somalia Expels Kenyan Ambassador Over 'Interference' More FILE PHOTO: An aerial view shows activities at the sea port in lower juba regions in Kismayu February 27, 2013. Brief summary of the conflict situation, as well as major changes to the alignment of autonomous administrations, over the past five and a half months. The politics of Somalia takes place in a framework of federal parliamentary representative democratic republic. The parties have interpreted the June 27 announcement by the National Independent Electoral Commission (NIEC) as a conspiracy to extend President Mohammed Abdullahi Farmaajo’s term. Security forces, notably police forces, responded with lethal force, killing at least 15 protesters and injuring many others between December 13 and 15, according to the UN. Detailed timeline of territorial control changes and key political developments since August 13, 2019, with sources cited. City Vector Maps (681) Africa (671) America (467) America North Maps (128) America Central Maps (165) America South Maps (159) Asia (390) Europe (1025) Oceania (99) Powerpoint maps (205) Download maps. Sixty-seven percent of this figure is due to indiscriminate and targeted attacks, the majority improvised explosive devices (IEDs) attacks, by the Islamist armed group Al-Shabab. Locations of recent fighting and other important events, including Bariire, Basra, Sablale, Torotorow, Tukaraq, and more. 22 December 2020. political map Somalia. While Somali authorities seldom investigate cases of killings or attacks on journalists, a Somali media organization reported that the military court in Mogadishu in absentia sentenced to five years a police officer for the July 2018 killing of cameraman Abdirizak Kasim Iman. At time of writing, the court’s mandate remained unclear, and no juvenile facilities set up. See all this and more on the latest update to PolGeoNow's concise, professional Somalia control map, which includes a timeline of territorial changes and key events since our previous Somalia map report of May 2020, with sources cited. the federal government coalition (including AMISOM peacekeepers), autonomous unionist forces, separatist Somaliland, Al Qaeda affiliate Al Shabaab, and fighters aligned with the so-called "Islamic State" (IS; formerly ISIS/ISIL). Boundaries and labels for Somalia's official regions, plus control lines for the autonomous administrations of Somaliland, Puntland, Galmudug, ASWJ, and Khatumo. The newspaper was accused of spreading misinformation after it reported on the building of a new presidential palace in Hargeisa. There are also clan-based militias fights exacerbating the security situation. Following the December 2018 police violence in Baidoa, key international partners—the European Union, the United Kingdom and Germany—temporarily suspended support to police in the South West State. Dozens were arbitrarily arrested, reportedly including children. New & Improved: Somalia Control Map & Timeline - May 2020 (Subscription) - Political Geography Now According to the Constitution of Somalia, the President of Somalia is head of state, and Prime Minister as head of government who is appointed by the President with the parliament's approval. Once a map is paid we will send you our vector map: -- via direct email and-- a copy via … Locations of recent fighting and other important events, including Tukaraq, Moqokori, Bulo Haji, Bali Khadar, and more. Since 2006, Al-Shabaab has capitalized on the weakness of Somalia’s central government to seize large swaths of territory. Includes timeline of events since Dec. 2019. Exclusive map report includes: Copyright © 2011-2020 Political Geography Now. Rokha Hassan, member of the Egyptian Council for Foreign Affairs, told Al-Monitor that the visit reflects Egypt’s desire to boost its ties with Somalia, as the two countries enjoy good historical relations dating back to before Somalia’s independence in 1960. In August, six UN Security Council member states blocked a bid by Kenya to impose additional counterterrorism sanctions on Al-Shabab that could have jeopardized the delivery of humanitarian aid. In 2018, the UN documented more cases of children recruited and used as soldiers in Somalia than in any other country in the world. Colorblind accessible. Major opposition parties in Somalia are against the decision by the electoral body to postpone the 2020 elections, citing possibilities of inter-clan violence. IOM; Posted 20 Jul 2020 Originally published 20 Jul 2020. Up-to-date illustration of current territorial control in Somalia, color-coded for This map and report are premium content, available to paid subscribers of the, Somalia Control Map & Timeline - October 2020 (Subscription), New & Improved: Somalia Control Map & Timeline - May 2020 (Subscription), Somalia Control Map & Timeline - December 2019 (Subscription), Somalia Control Map & Timeline - August 2019, Subscribers click here to view this article in the member area, Somalia Control Map & Timeline - November 2018 (Subscription), Somalia Control Map & Timeline - June 2018 (Subscription), Somalia Control Map & Timeline - March 2018 (Subscription), Somalia Control Map & Timeline - August 2017, 2016 Year in Review: Rebel Control Around the World, professional conflict map subscription service, learn more about our map subscriptions here, view our collection of free sample control map reports, 2016 Year in Review: Country & Border Changes, recapturing the country's second largest city, War in Somalia: Map of Al Shabaab Control (June 2013), Somalia: Al Shabaab Map Update (Dec. 2012), Southern Somalia: recent government-allied advances in the war against Al Shabaab. The government appointed individuals implicated in serious human rights abuses to high-level positions. Analysts are concerned that the Somali government will be unable to counter Al Shabaab after this troop withdrawal, enabling the militant organization to capture swaths of territory as it has done in the past. Protesters arrive in Khartoum, Sudan. Up-to-date illustration of current territorial control in Somalia, color-coded for Our political map is a vector EPS template. Up-to-date illustration of current territorial control in Somalia, color-coded for The 2011 Provisional Constitution, the 2012 establishment of the federal government, and the subsequent formation of four new Federal Member States are re-drawing Somalia’s new federal map and creating the space for a political settlement. Somalia is in the grip of an intense drought, induced by consecutive seasons of poor rainfall. This map and report are premium content, available to paid subscribers of the PolGeoNow Conflict Mapping Service. Dozens of government and security officials as well as former electoral delegates and clan elders who had been involved in the 2016 electoral process, were assassinated; Al-Shabab claimed responsibility for some of the killings. Somali federal and regional authorities unlawfully detained children simply for alleged ties to Al-Shabab and at times prosecuted in military courts, children for terrorism-related offenses. Al-Shabab continues to prohibit many nongovernmental organizations and all UN agencies from working in areas under its control, blockading some government-controlled towns. With presidential elections planned in 2021, this could impact the political and security environment. Areas of lawlessness and unclear control also clearly marked. But, because of the federal government’s abject failure and disinterest to organize and hold free and fair elections as scheduled by the late of this year and the devastating COVID-19 pandemic disease, members of the Somali Atlantic Council […] Its envoy to Kenya Ahmed Nuur Tarzan has … T his is an annual report produced in conjunction with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy in Mogadishu, Somalia. Ten of the 13 elections are scheduled for the latter half of the year. “Seen as nonaligned in the Somalia political landscape, he could help pave the way for compromises and consensus” on the election process, Isse said. Check it on the map. Detailed timeline of territorial control changes and key political developments since June 2, 2018, with sources indicated. Transcript - Virtual Press Conference of UN Special Representative for Somalia James Swan - 24 October 2020 IESG Newsletter, August - September 2020 UNSOM Quarterly Newsletter, Issue 16, October 2020 According to humanitarian agencies, over 173,255 people had been evicted, most forcibly, by August 2019, primarily in Mogadishu. 531. When protests broke out in Sudan in December 2018, international media were quick to frame them as spontaneous riots that would likely fizzle out. There was a significant  number of arbitrary arrests of journalists and temporary closure of media outlets. Somalia. The Nation (Nairobi) By Aggrey Mutambo. Aon's 2020 Risk Maps report and interactive tool explore today's political risk and terrorism and political violence landscapes, with themes including COVID-19, riots, extreme right, drones, sanctions, expropriation, and FX risk. Le secrétaire d’État de Donald Trump, Mike Pompeo, s’est invité lundi 16 novembre à l’Élysée et a rencontré Jean-Yves le Drian, puis Emmanuel Macron. German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas has presented this year's award to Ilwad Elman, a leading advocate for peace and justice in war-torn Somalia. These individuals  faced serious abuses, including sexual violence, forced evictions, and limited access to basic needs such as food and water. The government also arbitrarily arrested perceived government critics. Boundaries and labels for Somalia's official regions, plus control lines for the autonomous administrations of Somaliland, Puntland, Galmudug, and Khatumo. Positively, Somalia ratified the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and produced its first report for the Committee on the Rights of the Child. Summary of the conflict situation and changes to the map over the past five and a half months. 0. Areas of mixed or unclear control indicated separately. Suivez en live sur 20 Minutes les élections présidentielles aux Etats-Unis qui voient s'affronter Donald Trump et Joe Biden After the Somali government expelled special representative of the secretary-general Haysom, the UN suspended its monthly reporting on human rights issues. Three men were sentenced to death under Puntland’s 2016 Sexual Offences Act, which includes death penalty sentences for “aggravated” cases of rape. Relations between the federal government and the federal member states deteriorated, diverting attention from needed reforms and on occasion resulting in abuses. Boundaries and labels for Somalia's official regions and states, including the autonomous administrations of Somaliland, Puntland, and Galmudug as well as the federally-supported Jubaland, South West, and Hirshabelle states. Incorporates elements from. The country is on the brink of a famine, just six years after another famine led to the loss of a quarter of a million lives. Somalis fleeing from drought in the Lower and Middle Shabelle regions of the country carry their belongings as they reach a makeshift camp for displaced persons in the Daynile neighborhood on the outskirts of the capital Mogadishu on May 18, 2019. Attention to ensuring accountability for abuses remained minimal. Al-Shabab conducted targeted and indiscriminate attacks against civilians and civilian infrastructure using improvised explosive devices (IEDs), suicide bombings, and shelling, as well as assassinations, particularly in Mogadishu and Lower Shabelle, which resulted in over 750 civilian deaths and injuries, according to the UN. This article lists political parties in Somalia.In 2017 an independent electoral commission was inaugurated with a mandate to oversee the process of registration of political parties in the country, according to Article 47 of the Federal Provisional Constitution which provides for an electoral system.The system guarantees participation of every individual who subscribes to a political party. The federal government, regional authorities, notably in Puntland and Jubaland, and Al-Shabab continued to intimidate, harass and attack journalists. Colorblind accessible. Incorporates elements from, The retreat of the Al Shabaab Islamist militant group in Somalia since 2011. Aisha Ilyas Adan, 12, went missing on February 24, and her body was discovered the next day near her home in North Galkayo, Puntland. Powered by. Brief summary of the conflict situation and changes to the map over the past four and a half months. Detailed indication of city-by-city control, including many relevant smaller towns and villages. Areas of mixed or unclear control indicated separately. OSAC encourages travelers to use this report to gain baseline knowledge of security conditions in Somalia. Al-Shabab  executed after unfair trials individuals it accused of working or spying for the government and foreign forces, with media reporting an uptick in executions mid-year; and extorted “taxes” through threats. A sustained period of political and institutional progress reflects a country transitioning out of fragility and protracted crisis. Security remains a big challenge in Somalia with Al-Shabaab insurgents fighting the Somalia National Army, backed by the African Union Mission in Somalia. Boundaries and labels for Somalia's official regions and states, including the self-proclaimed independent Republic of Somaliland and federal states Puntland, Galmudug, Jubaland, South West, and Hirshabelle. 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