Many coins have been found with images of Indian deities also. Dec 12, 2020 - KUSHANS, Notes, History, IAS , Civil Service Exam, UPSC UPSC Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. They called themselves Vardhanas. The Saka rule in northwest India and Pakistan came to an end after the death of Azes II (12 BC) when the region came under the Kushanas. Attorney general of India. The battle was fought between a northern expeditionary force of the Maratha Empire and the forces of the King of Afghanistan, Ahmad Shah Abdali, supported by two Indian Muslim allies—the Rohilla Afghans of the Doab, and Shuja-ud-Daula, the Nawab of Awadh. The most famous Parthian king was Gondophernes. The most famous Parthian King was Gondophernes, the period of his reign (A.D. 1945) being definitely fixed with the famous Takht-i-Bhai inscription. Shakeel Anwar Created On: … This information was retrieved from the inscriptions of the king Chashtana. They contain Buddhist and also Hindu symbols. It was in his reign that St. Thomas is said to have come to India for the propagation of Christianity according to the original Syrian text of the Acts of St. Thomas. The movement of Sakas into north-western India came to heels of their displacement from the plains of Syr Darya (Jaxartes) by the Great Yueh Chi tribe (Chinese Tribe) in the 2nd century BCE. This stage is officially known as the Civil Services (Preliminary) exam, but in common parlance, aspirants refer to it as UPSC Prelims or IAS Prelims. Greek populations lived in the north-western part of the Mauryan Empire as evident from Ashoka’s edicts. Our IAS study material is compiled keeping in mind the UPSC syllabus and the latest IAS exam trends and question paper pattern. After that, the Kanvas came to power who were defeated by the Satavahanas originally from the Deccan. He ruled over Gandhara (present Pakistan and Afghanistan). He died in 130 BC and was succeeded by his son Strato I. The Bahmani Kingdom (1347-1526 A.D.) or the Bahmani Sultanate is an important topic for UPSC Prelims 2021 Preparation. Satakarni I was the first Satavahana king to expand his empire by military conquests. Online Test is based on multiple choice questions for all competitive exams and History Quiz. The Sakas had an Indian kingdom larger than the Indo-Greeks. Learning about Shakas is important for the IAS Exam. Aspirants can read the important articles similar to Indo-Greek rule from the links provided below: Indo-Greek Rule (UPSC Notes):- Download PDF Here. Important Rulers of the Satavahana dynasty Satakarni I (70- 60 BC) Satakarni I was the third Satavahana king. Parthian Empire (247 BC – AD 224) Middle Kingdoms (230 BC – AD 1206) Satavahana Empire (230 BC – AD 220) Kuninda Kingdom (200 BC – AD 300) Mitra Dynasty (c. 150 – c. 50 BC) Shunga Empire (185–73 BC) Indo-Greek Kingdom (180 BC – AD 10) Kanva Empire (75–26 BC) Indo-Scythian Kingdom The UPSC program of Byju’s has … History of India can be studied under political, cultural, religious or economic heads. Parthians were some Ir. The last Indo-Greek king was Strato II. 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They had bilingual inscriptions – Greek and Kharoshthi, On the obverse of the coin, royal portraits were present and on the reverse, religious symbols (mostly Indian in inspiration) were present. His son Azes I acquired the remaining Indo-Greek territories by defeating Hippostratos. This document is highly rated by UPSC students and has been viewed 36 times. It is believed that Greek people lived for several centuries more in India under the Indo-Parthians and the Kushans. The Saka Era is believed to have started at his ascension to power in 78 AD. Byju’s app is currently India’s most popular learning app offering learning programs for school students as well as competitive exams like IAS, CAT, JEE etc. He was initially a king of Bactria. Indian History Chronology Chronologically, Indian History can be classified into three periods - Ancient India, Medieval India and Modern India. National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) National Commission for Backward Castes (NCBC) etc. This article will talk about Shakas while providing important facts for UPSC. Replaced the Sakas in north western India. He is from the Western Kshatrapa dynasty. Originally Answered: Is Byju's online coaching good for the UPSC preparation? Also, download UPSC Prelims 2020 Question Papers PDF to practise questions related to ancient Indian history subject. GK, General Studies, Optional notes for UPSC, IAS, Banking, Civil Services. He started the Saka era in 78 A.D. There were gold, silver, copper and nickel coins. The Sakas (also written Shakas), alternatively known as Indo-Scythians, invaded northwest India in the first century BC onwards. He also ruled over Madhya Pradesh. Jan 06, 2021 - TN History Textbook: Post-Mauryan India UPSC Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. Read to know more about them in this article for UPSC 2021 preparation. The civil wars among the many Bactrian kings after the death of Demetrius facilitated the independent kingdom of Apollodotus I who, in this way, can be regarded as the first proper Indo-Greek king (whose rule was not from Bactria). IAS 2021 (Pre & Mains) Tablet Course. He maintained marital relationships with the Satavahanas. Your email address will not be published. Dec 14, 2020 - Bhagavatism and Brahmanism - Vaishnavism in South India and Shaivism, History, UPSC UPSC Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. IAS 2021 (Pre & Mains) Tablet Course. Candidates can refer to articles related to Shakas for UPSC in the table below: After the decline of the Mauryan Empire, northwest India was constantly under attack from various invaders from Central and West Asia. The most famous Parthian King was Gondophernes, the period of his reign (A.D. 1945) being definitely fixed with the famous Takht-i-Bhai inscription. They ruled first at Ujjain and later at Kannauj.. UPSC Prelims & Mains Notes 2021 – Check BYJU’S free UPSC Notes PDFs for IAS 2021 [GS 1, 2,3]! Results: Byju’s Classes offers a high-quality learning experience for all our students, leading to our consistent results. Indian weight standards were followed in the making of these coins. OLD NCERT BOOKS Printed Study Notes For UPSC Exams Online Coaching for UPSC PRE Exam General Studies Pre. Advocate general of India. Required fields are marked *. There were silver and copper coins (mostly in square shape). Saka Era (The Sakas) (UPSC Notes):- Download PDF Here. The first important king of Pushyabhuti dynasty was Prabhakaravardhana.His capital was Thaneswar, north of Delhi.He assumed the title Maharajadhiraja and Paramabhattaraka. His kingdom included Gandhara and western Punjab. UPSC Prelims is the screening stage of the Civil Services Exam which is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission every year. The Indo-Greek kingdom was ruled by over 30 Hellenistic (Greek) kings in the northwest and north India from the 2nd century BC to the beginning of the first century AD. Early Life of Harsha: The founder of the family of Harsha was Pushyabhuti.Pushyabhutis were the feudatories of the Guptas. Chronologically, Indian History can be classified into three periods – Ancient India, Medieval India and Modern India. He conquered southern Afghanistan and parts of Punjab. Parthians; Originally they were from Iran. Coins have been found with Indian and Greek inscriptions. o Indian and World Geography-Physical, Social, Economic Geography of India and the World. The languages used in these coins were Greek and Kharoshti. Ancient Indian History - Gurjara Pratiharas - Historians believe that after the Gupta period, Gurjara Pratiharas came to India from the central Asian region and settled in Rajasthan. The kit comes with ample amount of study materials, video lectures and one-on-one doubt clearing sessions with an assigned personal mentor. Parthians. Required fields are marked *. Originally written in Sanskrit, only the Pali version is available now. The first important king of Pushyabhuti dynasty was Prabhakaravardhana.His capital was Thaneswar, north of Delhi.He assumed the title Maharajadhiraja and Paramabhattaraka. He took up the title of Makakshatrapa after becoming king. In western India, their rule came to an end in the 4th century AD when the last Western Satrap Saka ruler Rudrasimha III was defeated by Chandragupta II of the Gupta dynasty. Many coins issued by Maues have been found. After the decline of the Mauryas, northern India was split into several kingdoms. Vashishtiputra Satakarni was his son-in-law. The role that an optional subject plays in the Civil Services Examination cannot be underestimated. It is believed that Greek people lived for several centuries more in India under the Indo-Parthians and the Kushans. The following points are important to remember for UPSC Prelims: Coins circulated to the north of Hindu Kush region during the rule of Indo-Greeks, Coins circulated to the south of Hindu Kush region during the rule of Indo-Greeks. Scythians who migrated to India are known as Indo-Scythians. Regular price Rs. He also issued the first long inscription in chaste Sanskrit. Here is the summary of the Maurya Empire which is very useful for the competitive examinations like UPSC-prelims, SSC, State Services, NDA, CDS, and Railways etc. The iPhone 11 Pro's battery life is so impressive, it beat out Samsung in Consumer Reports' smartphone rankings for the first time in years The iPhone 11 Pro Max. The Third Battle of Panipat took place on 14 January 1761, at Panipat, about 60 miles (97 km) north of Delhi.. 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