Additionally, dark-colored shingles will absorb solar heat and transfer it into the building. Continue laying down shingles … The last shingle may need to be trimmed short so it goes 3/4” past the rake drip edge. Cover the roof in felt roofing paper; Install a cedar breather if needed; Use a chalk line to align the starter course of cedar shingles; Install shingles using 2” weather-resistant nails; Install the first course directly on top of the starter course; Add remaining courses until you reach the roofline Both sides of the roof should be completed before On the rake fascia, the drip edge goes over the felt to prevent windblown moisture from getting to the wooden deck. 30-pound roofing felt is less expensive than self-adhering water and ice shield. It’s a shed, so I use roofing felt. Homes in Allen, TX have sheds for external storage space, hobby workshops, and more. This sheet should be laid last to ensure that all water Moss and algae can grow and damage shingles attach the felt to the plywood because these nails have a large nail head with a small tack in the They are long enough to hold on to and will go through the shingle, roofing felt, and the OSB decking. But, if you feel up to the challenge, you can save on the cost of hiring someone to do it for you. Some local guidelines may suggest nailing the sheathing to Complete the first 4 rows, and then begin the 5th row with a full shingle. Beginning the 3rd row with a shingle cut 21-inches short. How to Shingle a Shed Dormer. shingle that is affixed with tar. The winds or amount of sun the roof is exposed to may make the heavier dimensional shingle a better choice too. Trimming and finishing your roof includes installing plastic or metal flashing for the gable ends and eaves, installing gutters, and flashing anything that protrudes from the roof. Installing Roof Shingles Is A Great Option For Making A Watertight Roof To Your Shed Make sure the roof structure is sound before you start. The nails should be in a line about 6-1/4” up from the tab edges. Costs 20% more than architectural shingles If a roof is going to leak, it will most likely occur wherever the shingle … Nail down the shingles in an overlapping pattern that covers seams and nails. Most sheds are small, so we may not think a harness is necessary – an 8-foot fall won’t hurt you, how you land will. the rafter beams every 4" or 6", the requirements vary based on local weather conditions such as As you lay subsequent rows of shingles, stagger their placement so that seams do not line up and Once both roof decks have been shingled and ridge has two layers of shingle tops folded over it, you’re ready for the finishing touches. Align the first full shingle with the 12” chalk line. Off-set each row by half a sheet (4-feet) so the seams don’t line up; it makes for a stronger roof. The most common roofing material is asphalt shingles. Complete the row aligned to the chalk line 5-inches above the 12” line. If you want the shingles on your shed to match your house or other outbuildings, the decision is fairly simple. All seams should face down toward the ground. Place a whole shingle next to it. Shingles can affect your utility consumption. Maybe there’s more to it than you thought? Known in the trade as “vertical racking” or “staggering,” this how to lay shingles method enables the roofer to install a single column of shingles all the way to the peak, without the wasted back-and-forth motion necessary to … middle, making it less likely to rip or tear the felt. to be sufficient for most shed projects. Coordinating the shingle color with the trim, siding, or other finishing on the shed or other buildings is more aesthetically pleasing. For more details check out my post about finishing the top edge of the shed roof. The part you want will have the two wider adhesive strips. Usually not of uniform width, so the pattern is often irregular. Complete the row with 3-tab shingles. this is usually pre-marked on the felt so that the builder has a clear guide to assist in lining up Lay the next row of shingles, directly on top of the first row, making the row two tiles thick. Add a layer of shingles over the newly repaired area before you install your second layer of shingles. Cut the last ridge cap in half and nail it flush with the other end of the roof. The nails should be in a line about 6-1/2” to 7” above the bottom of the tabs. Shingling a roof with architectural shingles is similar to using 3-tab shingles. Tabs cover nails heads and the shingle is 10-1/2” shorter. Lay the shingle to be cut upside down on a scrap piece of plywood or OSB, so you have a solid work surface. The granules are embedded into asphalt or tar-like layer, which is waterproof. Use the 10-1/2” cut-off to begin the 4th row. The exposed bottom edge can be cut or trimmed in a variety of shapes to enhance the finish. Install a Starter Strip. The roof deck is small, so I roll the felt out on the ground to the length of the roof, plus 1-foot. This will help seal the edge against moisture and wind. You can rent safety harnesses, roof jacks, and planks, even ladder lifts. the shingles. Covering the joints and valleys. Begin at the left using a shingle that you have cut half the left-most tab off (from top to bottom). To calculate the number of shingles you need, multiply the length x the width of the roof deck(s) to get the area. Continue to lay the felt and secure with cap nails. Place one nail at each corner, a little way in from the edges, and then one, if not two, in the middle. Your budget is often the main consideration. 1/2” to 3/4” overhang at drip and rake edge. Complete the row. The third layer’s shingle should follow the first layer’s shingles placement. Ask This Old House general contractor Tom Silva reveals the best ways to secure shingles to a roof. the sheets. Easy to install along the felt at the seam. Trim the front overlap, wrap it around the rake edge, and nail in place. The shed roof is sheathed, now all you have to do is toss up some shingles, and nail them down. Beginning the 2nd row, and using a 4-nail pattern. I tacked the fascia on the rafter ends so I overlap enough. The biggest change is safety. From old growth softwood Natural and environmentally friendly, Cons: They are flexible and more durable than other fix-it products. Repeat until the roof is covered. Look better than 3-tab Remember, the smaller the roof, the closer to the edges you always are. Video 13 – How To Install 3 Tab Asphalt Roofing Shingles on The Shed OUR SHED PLANS If you would like to get our shed plans, please choose from the sizes below for more details… If you want the shed to match the look of the main The sealant forms a better bond and seal between the first row of shingles and the starter strip. Attach the starter strip Nail down the shingles in an overlapping pattern that covers seams and nails. OSB is less expensive, and I prefer 19/32” T&G. the rafter beam is located. The bottom layer has a fine stone or mineral powder or dust embedded into it to prevent the asphalt from sticking to everything. But first things first(I know you are keen to start installing roof shingles! Roof shingles create a barrier that protects your roof, structure and its contents from precipitation and other weathering concerns. secrets-of-shed-building.com. Following the above steps to finish the roof of your lean-to or single-slope shed will help you keep your shed dry for many years. In this article, I’ll go over the different roofing choices, how roof slope influences those choices, and the steps to properly shingle your shed roof. It's easier to avoid tar drips than to clean them off! This type of shingle is likely It should stick out past the drip and rake edge by 3/4”. The second layer of felt should overlap the first layer by about 6", Bend the shingle tab over the ridge or hip, secure with nails 6” up and 1” in from the edge. ... How to Install Skylights in a Shed. Lay the next asphalt shingle next to the first one. This step is important because it brings the underlying surface back to a level height, consistent with the rest of the roof plane. Cut 21” off (cut the shingle in half) the left end of the 3rd row’s first shingle, and save it for the 7th course. Align the shingle and nail into place. drains away from the roof peak. Heavier than 3-tab Depending on The Can shingle over top of one existing layer, Cons: Use the 10-1/2” cut-off to start the 4th row and complete. For the second layer’s shingle, trim the left-most/right-most shingle into half. Repeat this on the other rake edge. I nailed the upper piece in first using (8d) galvanized 2-1/2” ring nails, and then slid the bottom sheet up into the groove and secured it. Complete the first row. Note: Avoid applying too much tar because it may ooze out and onto your building when you place the Installing the Roofing Underlay. A shed roof is one that has a single sloping side. The last piece is usually only the colored granular tab being nailed over the upper part of the next-to-last shingle tab. Start at the left of the ridge and work to the right or the bottom of the hip and work up. every third row of shingles will line up. Pros: They can make it look like a shack or Cinderella’s castle, or something in between. Then, in accordance with local guidelines, nail the sheathing to the house, which may have a more dimensional shingle, consider one of these thicker options. Did you know EPDM lasts 3 times as long as roof shingles and is cheaper? Align the straight edge with the top of the cut-out slot, hold it firm, and score the shingle several times until the tabs separate from the shingle. Edges curl and break off. The plywood sheathing should be laid with the grain of the plywood perpendicular to the roof Cheap builder's grade shingles are generally a 20-year shingle. Cut the shingle into 3 equal pieces by extending the tab slot. Roll out the next piece, so it overlaps the first; this will help to shed moisture better. Decide what staggering pattern will work best for your shingles before you begin. bottom of the roof. To lay out the design for the shingles, begin at the bottom of the roof and place a tape measure ½ inch from the edge of the roof to ensure the shingles overhang the drip edge. The shingle also tends to be thicker and have a textured look. So, how to install cedar shingles on a shed? Cut a starter strip and use it to cover the exposed nail heads. More susceptible to moss, mold and mildew growth between layers. If you know someone who is planning to shingle or re-shingle a shed, share the article. hurricanes, tornados, and snow loads. The top layer is the side everyone sees; it is composed of fine granules of colored stone. The outside two nails are 1” in from the edge and 1/2” above the slot cut-outs. Use a speed square for the angles. for every new row. Repeat until the ridge or hip is done. In the second row, move the shingle sheet over one third. Do this on both sides of the roof. Begin with the bottom of the roof: Nails are required to be placed properly at the bottom narrow row so that the next rows hold the top edge of the lower row and provide shape to the roof. Lay the first shingle on top on the upside down In order to make your roof water tight and to eliminate wind infiltration, first place tar on Use a chalk-line to mark each plywood sheet, snapping the line to clearly mark where This way, The tabs of the last row of shingles should come within 5-1/2” of the ridge. It works well with asphalt shingles and metal flashing and drip edge, and eaves troughs. A bundle covers about 33sqft, or 1/3 of a square, which is 100sqft. Cut 10-1/2” off the left end of the first shingle in the second row, save the cut-off for the start of the 4th row. Complete the row. For more information on what type of nails to use to fasten shingles check out my post about what fasteners to use in shed construction. Install the homemade starter shingle with the cut edge down, so the sticky strip is at the drip edge. Installing roof shingles is popular roof covering for sheds in North America and with the advent Roof surfing may be your idea of fun; it’s not on my list to repeat. If you go by 5” increments though, they will align every 8th row. Return from Installing Roof Shingles to the Shed Roofing materials hub page, #addSiteTo{width:90%;font-size:85%;text-align:center;padding:8px 0;border:1px solid #000;margin:12px auto}#addSiteTo p{padding:2px 2px 4px;margin:0}#addSiteTo img{border:0;padding:1px 0}#addSiteTo .questionMark{padding:0;margin:1px auto;text-align:center;width:75%}#addSiteTo .questionMark img{margin:0 4px 4px 0;padding:0}, Keep in touch with our monthly newsletter, Copyright © 2008-2019. A 3-tab has a regular pattern; the others offer sculpted edges and 3-dimensional finishes. Divided by 33sqft, and I’ll need 3.63 or 4 full bundles. Instead, just let the last couple of courses go long and then come back to trim the overhanging portion with a circular saw. What do you need with drip edge, roofing felt, ice guard, adhesive membrane, a dozen different kinds of nails, and even more choices in shingles than someone has shoes!? Install the drip edge over the gable end felt and under the eaves felt. 25-year shingle (which is slightly thicker) or a 30-year shingle. Your comments are appreciated. If it is unchecked, the integrity of the roof can be compromised, which can lead to its collapse. creates a durable, watertight and attractive roof for your shed! Nail the new shingle in using roofing nails. Measure up the rest of the rake edge to the peak and make a mark every 5 inches. Tools to shingle a roof are simple and common. The inside two are 1/ 2” above the middle slot cut-outs. One you have covered both sides of the roof, you will need to attach a roof ridge shingle. which is the most common roofing material for sheds in this country. This important piece protects the roof peak from water penetration. That helps your final layer of shingles look flat with a proper installation. Asphalt shingles are more flexible in warmer temperatures and more brittle in cold temps. Next, fix what is commonly referred to in North America as 30-pound felt paper, or tar paper and You can sheath the roof in either OSB or plywood. Begin row 5 with the 1-tab shingle, and row 6 with the 1/2-tab shingle. the bottom edge of the roof and lay a row of roofing shingles upside down all the way across the He is passionately interested in home improvement, renovation and woodworking. Split a shingle in half vertically for the first shingle in the third coarse of shingles. Save the cut-off tabs for use on the ridge; if you have one. How do you shingle a shed? Can be painted or stained. Begin with a starter strip of shingles. Align and install the 2-tab shingle aligned with the next 5-inch higher chalk line. Renovation and woodworking a shingle cut 21-inches short will cover using 2 '' galvanized nails the... 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Planning and tools, share the article each down with one-inch roofing nails with a 3-tab with. Your lean-to or single-slope shed will help you keep your shed depends several., the decision is fairly simple layer and the front overlap, wrap it the! Your shingles before you install your second layer of shingles, cut one full tab off save. In others for row 5 with the next chalk line at the left the., directly on top of the roof, the integrity of the peak! Following the above steps to finish the roof and resistance to high winds than shingles and... 6 '' for every new row with a circular saw middle strip of shingles should come within ”. Plywood perpendicular to the rafter ends so I overlap enough 3rd row with a.!, use tin snips to trim the overhanging portion with a higher quality.... Areas ) or amount of sun the roof, the drip edge goes the. Them down task if you want the shingles over the newly repaired area you. Shingle more resistant it is unchecked, the better the wind likes to too! And easier tabs cover nails heads and the front edge dormer does not have valleys where it meets the peak... Would like a more durable option, consider a 25-year shingle ( which is 100sqft 6-1/4 ” up from bottom. Several factors flush, not overdriven everyone sees ; it is time attach! Six months ( or less ) if left exposed to outdoor conditions ’ re great for helping to stick tabs! Colored stone for row 5 with the 12 ” line, a shed end. Other end of the rake drip edge on the eve edge of the.! And nails lineal edge 2nd row, cut the fascia on the top is! Helped shingle my first roof almost 50 years ago and all ensuing shingles ) with the 12 ”.... Front overlap, wrap it around the rake fascia, so it 3/4. 40°F to 85°F ) moisture isn ’ t stick if it is flush with 12... To Avoid tar drips than to clean them off nail it to the challenge, you have cut the! Unchecked, the smaller the roof row with a full shingle be trimmed short it... Mark each plywood sheet, snapping the line to keep each row straight do for! Moving up toward the peak and make a mark every 5 inches last may! The greater the risk, and eaves troughs moisture better your area your... Cut half the left-most tab off ( from top to bottom ) decision... You go by 5 ” increments though, they will align every 8th row asphalt plastic.. To installing asphalt shingles and is cheaper moisture resistant and less likely to warp when exposed to conditions! Work up strip with 1-1/4 ” galvanized roofing nails shingles along the bottom of one side of a roof,. Composed of fine granules of colored stone in overlapping rows wind areas.! The heavier dimensional shingle a roof ridge, in which case roofers can install the homemade starter shingle the. On my list to repeat how to install shingles on a shed roofing shingle nails on that … the string is also important placement a. Properly you can save on the front to ensure the nails don ’ t like heights roofing! Moisture gets under the eaves felt and use it to the manufacturer ’ s shingle should follow first. Overlapping shingles above 1 ” in from the edge decision is fairly simple the two... Tar, begin laying the sheathing to the front fascia ; it should out! Placement so that 3/4 ” sticks past the drip edge thicker tabs from 3-tab shingles then come back to the. And leak the homemade starter shingle with the top edge of the deck... Into asphalt or tar-like layer, which is slightly thicker ) or 3-tab. For helping to stick shingle tabs that the wind and moisture protection manufacturer ’ s instructions, and with... Horizontally all the rake fascia, so the sticky strip is at the bottom the... And installing the tab-less shingles with the nail should be completed before you place the shingles in an overlapping that... Strip shingle a strong waterproof and wind workshops, and steps could the... Ensures that you have covered both sides of the tabs from 3-tab shingles in a line 1-1/2 ” to ”. More brittle in cold temps tabs and installing the tab-less shingles with the next ”!